Using their extra-toothed mandible, they will slice and chew the flesh off, coating the meat in their acid-rich saliva before consumption. The bee will transport the chewed carrion back to the colony where it’s regurgitated into wax pots, different from the honey pots.
Here, the meat will be mixed with honey and left to mature over a period of 14 days. During this curing time, it will become a paste-like substance that is rich in free amino acids and sugars. This paste is fed to their young, who need it to grow.
So basically a potted meat but with sugar instead of fat. Apparently they also keep normal honey that’s separate from the meat honey. Bees are so fucking cool.
coalie@piefed.zip 3 weeks ago
Spoiler
The vulture bee is sometimes said to produce a so-called “meat honey”, but this is a misnomer resulting from scientific uncertainty, due to historic confusion of multiple species, each with a slightly different method of processing.
In one detailed study of Trigona hypogea in Brazil, the vulture bees mixed sugary plant products with a proteinaceous paste from regurgitated meat, and let it mature to form a sweet substance that was used as food; however, the two resources were initially kept in separate “pots” in the colony, neither being true honey (i.e., not derived from nectar), but they were then mixed together.
In a different study of Trigona necrophaga in Panama, the bees gathered nectar and produced honey, and they also produced a glandular secretion, derived from carrion, partially metabolized, used as a protein source, and kept completely separate from the honey. In neither case were the bees mixing meat-based substances with floral-derived substances.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulture_bee
snoons@lemmy.ca 3 weeks ago
panda_abyss@lemmy.ca 3 weeks ago
There needs to be metal band called Vulture Bees, this is too metal.
prettybunnys@piefed.social 3 weeks ago
Akasazh@lemmy.world 3 weeks ago
So it’s not incorporated in the honey. They have a separate protein stache.
SpaceNoodle@lemmy.world 3 weeks ago
A protein stache would be part of a meat beard.
dejected_warp_core@lemmy.world 3 weeks ago
Fascinating. It’s worth mentioning that (normal) honey can be used to preserve meat, thanks to its antimicrobial and hydrophilic properties. I guess that’s what’s going on here too: they use a kind of nectar honey to keep the meat component from going off. That said, this kind of food preservation isn’t immune to botulism so do be careful if you try this.
Now I’m wondering when/how this behavior evolved. Did these guys come first, and honeybees figured out how to eat pollen as a protein source as an evolutionary step, the other way around, or separately at the same time from some parent species?
RaoulDuke85@piefed.social 3 weeks ago
My mudhoney cover band.
0ops@piefed.zip 3 weeks ago
No it’s my Meat Puppets cover band
BruisedMoose@piefed.social 3 weeks ago
Every Good Boy Deserves Meat Honey
Mandarbmax@lemmy.world 3 weeks ago
I just came into the comments to post that. Thank you!