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Thousands of Linux systems infected by stealthy malware since 2021

⁨214⁩ ⁨likes⁩

Submitted ⁨⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago⁩ by ⁨misk@sopuli.xyz⁩ to ⁨technology@lemmy.world⁩

https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/10/persistent-stealthy-linux-malware-has-infected-thousands-since-2021/

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Comments

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  • CyberSeeker@discuss.tchncs.de ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Shouldn’t be this hard to find out the attack vector.

    Buried deep, deep in their writeup:

    RocketMQ servers

    • CVE-2021-4043 (Polkit)
    • CVE-2023-33246

    I’m sure if you’re running other insecure, public facing web servers with bad configs, the actor could exploit that too, but they didn’t provide any evidence of this happening in the wild (no threat group TTPs for initial access), so pure FUD to try to sell their security product.

    Unfortunately, Ars mostly just restated verbatim what was provided by the security vendor Aqua Nautilus.

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    • nyan@lemmy.cafe ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      There’s also a buried reference to using a several-years-patched gpac bug to gain root access before this thing can do most of its stealth stuff.

      Basically, it needs your system to already have a known, unpatched RCE bug before it can get a foothold, and if you’ve got one of those you have problems that go way beyond stealth crypto miners stealing electricity.

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  • sirico@feddit.uk ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Can’t be infected if I keep wiping my partition for a new shiny distro

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    • db0@lemmy.dbzer0.com ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Your install USB is infected by a rookit and reinstalls itself on connect.

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      • NiHaDuncan@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Jokes on you, the rootkit is likely my own and I just forgot about it.

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    • saddlebag@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      This was my first thought. I haven’t had the same os installed for a few months max, nevermind 3 years

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  • Buffalox@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    This story reeks of FUD.

    exploiting more than 20,000 common misconfigurations, a capability that may make millions of machines connected to the Internet potential targets,

    Because a “common misconfiguration” will absolutely make your system vulnerable!!!
    OK show just ONE!

    This is FUD to either prevent people from using Linux, or to get attention maybe to make you think you need additional security software.

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    • whyNotSquirrel@sh.itjust.works ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Crowd strike looking for a new market?

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      • ITeeTechMonkey@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Unfortunately they are already in the market and making a mess: theregister.com/…/crowdstrike_linux_crashes_resto…

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    • cron@feddit.org ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      ssh with an easy to guess root password?

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      • Buffalox@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Wouldn’t that simply be a user mistake?

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    • blibla@slrpnk.net ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      what does FUD stand for?

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      • Agent641@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Fear, uncertainty and doubt

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  • zante@lemmy.wtf ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    No mention of transmission methods as far as I understand the article

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    • Buffalox@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      The whole thing sounds fishy. Like it’s trying to convince people Linux is inherently vulnerable.

      exploiting more than 20,000 common misconfigurations

      Like WTF?

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      • Buelldozer@lemmy.today ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Like it’s trying to convince people Linux is inherently vulnerable.

        I’m typing this reply from a machine running KDE Plasma on top of Linux Mint 22. I’m not sure what precisely what you mean by “inherently” but I’d like to point that “Linux” has security problems all over the place; the kernel has issues, the DEs have issues, the applications have issues. It’s more secure than Windows but that’s not a very high bar.

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      • nyan@lemmy.cafe ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        It’s kind of an iffy assertion. That’s maybe the number of files it scans looking for misconfigurations it can exploit, but I’d bet there’s a lot of overlap in the potential contents of those files (either because of cascading configurations, or because they’re looking for the same file in slightly different places to mitigate distro differences). So the number of possible exploits is likely far fewer.

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    • JohnnyCanuck@lemmy.ca ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      They have an “attack flow” diagram that seems to indicate a hacker installing it directly through a known vulnerability.

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  • luciddaemon@lemmy.dbzer0.com ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Seeing the diagram, it only attacks servers with misconfigured rocketMQ or CVE-2023-33426, which is already patched. Am I understanding this correctly?

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    • cron@feddit.org ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      It probably has a large database of exploits it can use. The article claims 20k, but this seems to high for me.

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  • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Thousands!? Shit. That’s like all of them!

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  • li10@feddit.uk ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Sounds like it should at least be noticeable if you monitor resource usage?

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    • Pantsofmagic@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      That’s how some people found it, but it would disappear when someone would login to investigate.

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      • li10@feddit.uk ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Sure, but it’s still fairly detectable when it’s on a server at least, as long as you have monitoring. Just a bitch to pinpoint and fix.

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    • cron@feddit.org ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Yes, but they replace common tools like top or lsof with manipulated versions. This might at least trick less experienced sysadmins.

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      • li10@feddit.uk ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

        Not quite the monitoring I’m talking about though.

        Basically, it seems like this would be a nightmare for a home user to detect, but a company is probably gonna pick up on this quite quickly with snmp monitoring (unless it somehow does something to that).

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    • linearchaos@lemmy.world ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Vulnerable to 20,000 misconfigurations, But squirted by 42 billion different simple checks that we all do anyway.

      5 minute load greater than 80% of the number of cores? That’s an alarm…

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  • sunbeam60@lemmy.one ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Luckily I sit right next to my home server and can hear when the fans kick in under load. The absence of noise tells me I don’t have thus problem :)

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    • misk@sopuli.xyz ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Mine is ultra low voltage and I barely maintain it so this article gave me a bit of a scare. I’ll probably wipe it by the next reinstall anyway since it’s been nearly 10 years of Ubuntu LTS upgrades and it’s a mess (both what I’ve done to it and what Ubuntu has done to itself).

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  • JoShmoe@ani.social ⁨7⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    Millions of systems shut down by dumb microsoft os.

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