Comment on IBM releases first-ever 1,000-qubit quantum chip

kakes@sh.itjust.works ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

• MaggiWuerze@feddit.de ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

  Isn’t that also quite the small form factor? I still had the fridge sized copper monstrosities in mind when thinking of quantum computers

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  • e0qdk@kbin.social ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    The attached picture says 133 qubits, so whatever that chip is it's not this thing.

    IBM's post (that the article links) says:

    Breaking the 1,000-qubit barrier with Condor

    We have introduced IBM Condor, a 1,121 superconducting qubit quantum processor based on our cross-resonance gate technology. Condor pushes the limits of scale and yield in chip design with a 50% increase in qubit density, advances in qubit fabrication and laminate size, and includes over a mile of high-density cryogenic flex IO wiring within a single dilution refigerator.

    So, it sounds like this is actually another fridge sized system.

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    • metaStatic@kbin.social ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      without a room temperature super conductor it will always be mostly cooling

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    • rishabh@discuss.tchncs.de ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      These qubits oscillate at microwave frequencies where the quantum information is stored. This means they need to be kept at a temperature where the microwave frequencies are completely devoid of any thermal noise. For microwave frequencies, this temperature is just a few millikelvins above absolute zero. Unfortunately, the temperature is required due to the fundamental nature of thermal noise due to temperature. Making the qubits out of room temperature superconductor would not solve the problem of the need to cool them down - unless they can be operated at higher frequency. There are quantum computers made using light/optical photons which do operate at room temperature because optical photons are at much higher frequency which has no thermal noise even at room temperature.

      So, in conclusion, everytime you hear about superconducting qubit, they are always in a giant dilution refrigerator which gets bigger for more qubits as more connections from room temperature to qubits are needed.

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    • adaveinthelife@lemmy.ca ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      It looks more like Darth Vader’s water heater.

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  • Diabolo96@lemmy.dbzer0.com ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    I may be mistaken but the fridge sized copper monstrosity is the system that cool the quantum chip so unless they miniaturize the cooling system it didn’t change.

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    • kakes@sh.itjust.works ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

      Yeah, from my understanding, the chip itself is about the same size as a CPU chip.

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  • thisisbutaname@discuss.tchncs.de ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

    From what I remember the chip itself is pretty small, the size is all due to the cooling component.

    Also keep in mind you’ve probably seen a development version of a quantum computer, where things are set up to be easily accessible to allow fixing and tinkering, without regard for size and optimization of space.

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• AnneBonny@lemmy.dbzer0.com ⁨9⁩ ⁨months⁩ ago

  It’s faster than Moore’s law, but I don’t know whether it can be sustained.

  For years, IBM has been following a quantum-computing road map that roughly doubled the number of qubits every year. The chip unveiled on 4 December, called Condor, has 1,121 superconducting qubits arranged in a honeycomb pattern. It follows on from its other record-setting, bird-named machines, including a 127-qubit chip in 2021 and a 433-qubit one last year.

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