DonPiano
@DonPiano@feddit.org
- Comment on psycho killer 2 days ago:
When I studied with a researcher on this, I learned it even stronger than “not all”: Most perpetrators of child sexual abuse are specifically not pedophiles. By focusing on pedophilia (and there focusing on expressing anger rather than effective preventative measures, which feature support rather than trying to feel morally superior), resources are not only overallocated in one place but underallocated in another, thus making the problem worse
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
I recommend finding a different statistics teacher, preferably one who isn’t a comic and one who knows what the difference between a standard deviation, a standard error, and a 95% interval is. Those should not be too hard to find, it’s relatively basic stuff, but many people actually kinda struggle with the concepts (made harder by various factors, don’t get me started on the misuse of bar charts).
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Oops, should have multiplied those intervals with 1.96, ao here again:
9 - 49%
16 - 38%
25 - 30%
100 -16%
400 - 8%
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
That’s how a standard error with normal-ish data works. The more data points for the estimation of a conditional mean you have, the fewer of the data point will be within it. For a normal distribution, the SE=SD/√N . Heck, you can even just calculate which proportion of the distribution you can expect to be within the 95% CI as a function of sample size. (Its a bit more complicated because of how probabilities factor into this, but for a large enough N it’s fine)
For N=9, you’d expect 26% of data points within the 95% CI of the mean For N=16, 19% For 25, 16% For 100, 8% For 400, 4% Etc
Out of curiosity: What issue did you take with the error margin not including most data points?
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
To be honest, I doubt Munroe wants to say “if the effect is smaller than you, personally, can spot in the scatterplot, disbelieve any and all conclusions drawn from the dataset”. He seems to be a bit more evenhanded than that, even though I wouldn’t be surprised if a sizable portion of his fans weren’t.
It’s kinda weird, scatterplot inspection is an extremely useful tool in principled data analysis, but spotting stuff is neither sufficient nor necessary for something to be meaningful.
But also… an R^2 of .1 corresponds to a Cohen’s d of 0.67. if this were a comparison of groups, roughly three quarters of the control group would be below the average person in the experimental group. I suspect people (including me) are just bad at intuitions about this kinda thing and like to try to feel superior or something and let loose some half-baked ideas about statistics. Which is a shame, because some of those ideas can become pretty, once fully baked.
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Sure, you could do some wild overfitting. But why? What substantive theoretical model would such a data model correspond to?
A more straightforward conclusion to draw would be that age is far from the only predictor of flexibility etc., but on the list nevertheless, and if you wanna rule out alternative explanations (or support them), you might have to go and do more observations that allow such arguments to be constructed.
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
To expand a little: you get a 95% ci by taking the expected value ±SE*1.96 . The SE you get for a normal distribution by taking the sample SD and dividing that by the sqrt of the sample size. So if you take a standard normal distribution, the SE for a sample size of 9 would be 1/3 and for a sample size of 100 it would be 1/10, etc. This is much tighter than the population distribution, but that’s because youre estimating just the population mean, not anything else.
Capturing structured variance in the data then should increase the precision of your estimate of the expected value, because you’re removing variance from the error term and add it into the other parts of your model (cf. the term analysis of variance).
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
It’s a 95% CI, presumably for the expected value of the conditional (on age) population mean. It looks correct, given the sample size and variance, what issue do you see with it?
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Lol
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Well, your comment is a better variant of mine, i should have checked. :o) Thanks!
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Keep learning, and it’ll stay easier than if you didn’t. See if you can find changes for the structure of what you’re learning so you don’t get too ossified about that, either. Like, have a decade where you focus more on sciences, one more for arts, one more for languages, one more for understanding people who are very different from you… Maybe a decade is too big a chunk, but you get the idea.
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Maybe, yeah, but I kinda get annoyed at this kinda dismissiveness - it’s a type of vague anti-science or something like that. Like… Sure, overfitting is a potential issue, but the answer to that isn’t to never fit any curve when data is noisy, it is (among other things) to build solid theories and good tests thereof. A lot of interesting stuff, especially behavioral things, is noisy and you can’t expect to always have relationships that are simple enough to see.
You’re probably right. But also, I was annoyed, not trying to convince. Maybe not the best place to post from. :)
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
I dunno, the point cloud looks to me like some kinda symmetric upward curve. I’d’ve guessed maybe more like R^2=.2 or something in that range, though.
But also: This is noisy, it’s cool to see anything.
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
That’s stupid, though. If you can explain 11% of the variance of some noisy phenomenon like cognitive and behavioral flexibility, that’s noteworthy. They tested both linear and quadratic terms, and the quadratic one worked better in terms of prediction, and is also an expression of a meaningful theoretical model, rather than just throwing higher polynomials at it for the fun of it. Quadratic here also would coincide with some homogenizing mechanism at the two ends of the age distribution.
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
doi.org/10.1111/bjc.12505 the paper
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
Also, the R^2 is even in the picture: .11
- Comment on Can't argue that. 2 weeks ago:
How do you think a case of “this explains some of the differences in the population, but not a lot” should look?
And that looks potentially fine for an error bar. For a mean estimate, SE=SD/√N , so depending on what error band they used this looks quite plausible.
- Comment on i 💚 animals. 4 weeks ago:
Good for them.
Sure, I’d call it probably zoology, but whatever, “animals” counts.
- Comment on i 💚 animals. 4 weeks ago:
Psychology is a fun science, but we get a lot of students who don’t get that they signed up to study a science rather than for getting a degree in holding hands and going “there, there”.
- Comment on Call me... 5 weeks ago:
Another name: Weberknechte, weaver’s servant/slave/minion (think a person who lives and works and belongs/‘belongs’ to a farm)
- Comment on NANDalf! 1 month ago:
Less than all of you shall pass?
- Comment on Nice argument. 1 month ago:
James was more of a psychologist and along with Wundt founded the current field of psychology.
Either way, Freud’s not it
- Comment on Nice argument. 1 month ago:
Bu that’s not Emil Kraepelin in the picture, the guy in the picture is Ziggy Freud
- Comment on The gospel according to... 3 months ago:
*make the distinction
- Comment on It's Breathtaking How Fast AI Is Screwing Up the Education System 4 months ago:
Can you conceive of other motivations?
- Comment on It's Breathtaking How Fast AI Is Screwing Up the Education System 4 months ago:
Do you believe that the point of such assignments is because the teacher desires to read a couple dozen nigh-identical essays on the topic at hand?
- Comment on The Fairphone 5 price has been dropped to €499. The phone is designed to be the most advanced environmentally friendly smartphone. 5 months ago:
They are replaceable, it just takes some tools and work, both of which you can get at the phone repair shop.
- Comment on Please dont feed the creatures 🪱 6 months ago:
That’s when you should expect it more. Mistaking what is and isn’t a threat creates danger, also for the family, that needn’t be there.
- Comment on It's a matter of perspective 11 months ago:
1-based indexing vs. 2-based indexing