Yep, if you have risk of contaminating our forest or overuse water where it damage the forest or people, you get bloody nose. People start living in the tree you want to cut down. And removing them from the tree is illegal (look up stuttgart 21, police forcefully removed protestor from treehouse and got sued).

Except if you coal industry, then you get red carpet (look up lützerath).

Environment protection is relative strong (compared to us at least, we still need stronger one to protect ecosystem properly). even have some zone where you cannot drive with car/truck/motorcycle/etc. not tested to certain standard (look up umweltplakette)