Comment on If we can use hydrogen to power electric motors, why can’t we use water to run a car?
kersploosh@sh.itjust.works 10 months ago
Water is the exhaust product. Once you have water, the potential energy in the original chemical mix has already been released.
H~2~ + O --> H~2~O + energy (in the form of heat or electric potential)
To break down water you have to reverse the reaction and put that energy back in. That’s how electrolysis works:
H~2~O + energy (in the form of electric potential) --> H~2~ + O
Addv4@kbin.social 10 months ago
Out of curiosity, would you end up with the same resultant amount of water before and after hydrolysis? I'm aware some energy would be lost, but would hydrolysis actually decrease the amount of water? (sorry if this a dumb question, but I haven't actually seen it explicitly answered before)
kersploosh@sh.itjust.works 10 months ago
Mass is conserved. If you split water into hydrogen and oxygen, then combine them back into water, you will have the same amount of water as when you started.
That’s assuming you don’t have leaky equipment in your lab, of course.
Addv4@kbin.social 10 months ago
OK, thanks for the answer, it been bugging me for a bit and I couldn't definitively answer it. I've heard the argument that something hydrolysis would result in fresh water being decreased, good to know my first feeling (that that argument was bs) is true.