klu9@lemmy.ca 3 weeks ago
In addition to the points others made, Rome has not always been a bustling city.
Its population declined from more than a million in AD 210 to 500,000 in AD 273 to 35,000 after the Gothic War (535–554) reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins, vegetation, vineyards and market gardens.
The city’s population declined to less than 50,000 people in the Early Middle Ages from 700 AD onward. It continued to stagnate or shrink until the Renaissance.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome#Middle_Ages
Thanks to multiple sackings, power struggles, plagues etc.
It only surpassed a million again in 1936. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome#Demographics
DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social 3 weeks ago
That it took so long to recover is surprising. How did the Vatican not revitalize the city when it grew in power?
klu9@lemmy.ca 2 weeks ago
I don’t know but my speculation:
The population started to tick up with the Renaissance, but when Italy essentially unified under a more modern constitutional monarchy in 1861, ending the Pope’s temporal power over the city, Rome’s population growth went stratospheric.
Image
Source: www.jetpunk.com/…/population-of-rome-over-time